Old Questions - 2073/12/31 - Extra Paper II - Foreign Policy and International Relations - Section Officer - Gazetted Third Class

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Paper: Extra Paper II

Foreign Policy and International Relations

Time: 3 hours Full Marks: 100
Answer the following questions in separate answer sheets for each section.
Section [A]
  1. What is foreign policy? Identify the determining factors of Nepal’s foreign policy. 10
  2. Nepal and the United Kingdom have celebrated 200 years of their relationship. How do you view this relationship and what recommendations, if you have, you wish to offer to take the subsisting relationship to the next level? 10
Section [B]
  1. The UN is not fully successful in bettering the human lives in the world. What are your suggestions if it is to be made better so that it can succeed in achieving such purposes and principles as provided for in its Charter? 10
  2. What are the basic objectives of South-South Cooperation? Describe the challenges facing South-South Cooperation in the present day world. 10
  3. What is the contribution of Nepal in terms of concept, growth and importance of regionalism? Explain in brief. 10
Section [C]
  1. The trade deficit between Nepal and India is unsustainably widening in favour of India. What measures do you suggest to Government of Nepal to take into consideration while negotiating with India to lessening the huge trade deficit between Nepal and India? 10
  2. What are the basic functions of Nepalese diplomatic missions abroad? How should they be geared to enhance the economic interest of the country? 10
Section [D]
  1. It is said in Nepal that “Treaty of Peace and Friendship between Nepal and India - 1950 is an unequal and outmoded treaty”. Give rationale behind this view and also suggest basic elements to be considered by the Nepalese Eminent Persons Group (EPG) in this context. 10
  2. What are the inherent propositions of ‘Realism’ and ‘Liberalism or Idealism’? How would they contribute in making international law? Explain. 10
  3. Explain the following: 5x2=10
    1. Aid Memoire
    2. Demarche
    3. Good Offices
    4. Exquateur
    5. Persona Non-Grata (PNG)
<The End>

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