Old Questions - 2070/12/20 - Second Paper - Governance Systems - Section Officer - Gazetted Third Class

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Paper : Second

Governance Systems

Full Marks: 100 Time: 3 hours
Answer the following questions.
Section (A)        3x10=30
  1. Give the specific characteristics of governance and show the major differences between governance and government. (5+5)
  2. Explain the necessary reform measures to make Nepalese administrative structure people-friendly. (10)
  3. Briefly explain the challenges that are hindering the assurance of right to information in Nepal's current socio-economic and political situation and also mention the limitations of right to information and transparency. (6+4)
Section (B)       2x10=20
  1. Discuss how effective check and balance of power between 3 main organs of the state has been managed in the Interim Constitution of Nepal, 2063. (10)
  2. Explain the concept of "rule of law" and evaluate the state of rule of law in Nepal. (6+4)
Section (C) 3x10=30
  1. What is "Political Neutrality"? Identify and discuss the existing problems regarding its use in Nepalese public management. (3+7)
  2. Mention the innovative initiatives taken for effective public service delivery in Nepal and review the major problems of public service delivery encountered in order to make it effective. (5+5)
  3. Shading light on the objectives of "Public Service Charter", mention its benefits. (5+5)
Section (D)     2x10=20
  1. Mention the characteristics of human resource development and justify the need of Human Resource Management. (5+5)
  2. Explain government accounting system and discuss the contribution of this system to financial management in Nepal.

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